梵蒂冈携手Microsoft：为Jubilee年重建圣彼得大教堂全方位指南

微软与梵蒂冈天主教会合作，共同推动了一个雄心勃勃的项目：通过数字技术重现并探索全球最具标志性的建筑之一——圣彼得大教堂。这个项目不仅是为了即将到来的2025年天主教圣年庆典（每25年一次的盛大庆典）做准备，还旨在通过先进的人工智能（AI）技术帮助管理游客流量、提供虚拟导览以及识别建筑的保存问题。

数字技术与古老建筑的结合

这个被命名为“La Basilica di San Pietro”的项目由微软和法国初创公司Iconem合作完成，Iconem专精于数字保存技术。在项目中，微软利用无人机、激光扫描仪和相机，在空无一人的大教堂内进行了为期四周的拍摄，获取了40万张高清数字照片，最终成功创建了大教堂内外部的精确数字复刻版。

1. 数字复刻与虚拟体验

微软的AI技术不仅完美重现了圣彼得大教堂的外观，还包括其内部的每一块马赛克、壁画和雕塑。这个数字复刻版将上线，并与两个新的现场展览一起，为游客提供现实与虚拟交互的体验。微软总裁布拉德·史密斯称这个项目是“有史以来技术最先进、最复杂的项目之一”。

2. 识别隐藏的细节与结构问题

这项技术的一大亮点是，AI能够识别出人类肉眼无法察觉的结构性问题。例如，AI揭示了一些隐藏或丢失的马赛克瓷砖，并展现了一个华丽的 ceiling（天花板）。AI还能够预测哪些区域可能出现损坏，通过分析数据并识别出潜在的 deterioration（ deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration deterioration 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